Misconceptions about reducing salt intake
·
“On a hot and humid
day, people sweat, so their food should contain more salt”. When sweating, the
body loses very little salt, therefore, excess salt is not needed even in very
hot weather and high humidity; what matters is to drink plenty of water.
·
“Sea salt is
healthier than industrially produced salt because it is “created by nature”. Regardless of salt’s
origins, it contains sodium that has negative health consequences.
·
“Adding salt when
cooking food is not the main source of consumed salt”. In many countries,
approximately 80% of salt in the diet is consumed through industrially
processed foods.
·
“Salt is a must if
you want food to taste good”. Our taste receptors take time to – however, after
getting used to reduced salt intake, it is highly likely that we will enjoy the
food more and detect a broader range of flavors.
·
“Food without salt
seems bland”. It may be so initially, but taste receptors will adapt to reduced salt content
and the person will learn to appreciate less salty but tastier food.
·
“Food containing a
lot of salt is salty”. Some food products with high salt content do not have a pronounced salty
taste because they may contain other ingredients that hide their saltiness, for
instance, sugars.
·
“Only elderly people
should worry about the amount of salt consumed”. Excessive salt consumption
can lead to high blood pressure in people of all ages.
“Reducing salt intake
may negatively affect my health”. It is very difficult
to consume too little salt because it is present in a great number of daily
foods.